ANALYSIS OF THE PREPARATION OF CURVED ROOT CANALS WITH NRT ROTARY INSTRUMENTS

Authors

  • Vitor Cesar Nakamura Universidade Guarulhos
  • Rafael Paiva Lopes Universidade Guarulhos
  • Érico de Mello Lemos Universidade Guarulhos
  • Eduardo Calil

Keywords:

Instrumentos endodônticos rotatórios. Preparo do canal radicular. Instrumentos endodônticos.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to analyze a new design of NiTi rotary instrument (NRT) in regarding to its effectiveness in shaping curved root canals. Twenty curved root canals of extracted human molars were prepared with stainless steel manual instruments and twenty with NRT rotary instruments. With the aid of a film holder and radiographic contrast material, radiographs were taken, prior and postoperative. The images were analyzed using an image analysis software, and the final shapes were compared qualitative and quantitatively for the two techniques. Statistical analysis (student t test) showed that the final areas and the internal and external canal straightness in the cervical and median third were not significantly different between the two techniques (p>0.05), but for both, it was observed greater tendency to wear the curvature of the external apical third (p<0.05). The incidence of apical deviation was higher in manual technique. It was concluded that both techniques behaved similarly; on the other hand, the technique of mechanized tillage was qualitatively superior to the manual technique.

Author Biographies

Vitor Cesar Nakamura, Universidade Guarulhos

Mestrando em Endodontia – FOUSP; Professor Adjunto da Disciplina de Endodontia - UnG.

Rafael Paiva Lopes, Universidade Guarulhos

Mestrando em Endodontia – FOUSP.

Érico de Mello Lemos, Universidade Guarulhos

Doutorando em Endodontia – FOUSP; Professor Adjunto da Disciplina de Endodontia - UnG.

Eduardo Calil

Mestre em Endodontia – FOUSP; Professor Adjunto da Disciplina de Endodontia, Coordenador da Disciplina de Metodologia Científica – UnG.

Published

2009-06-01

Issue

Section

ARTIGO ORIGINAL